There are several matters that are discussed during a divorce. One of the most important for many families is child custody. Parents can agree to a child custody arrangement, allowing each to retain their legal right to raise their child. However, if parents cannot agree to an arrangement, a court may create a child custody order, which must be followed by the parents.
Child custody orders are not simple to create. A court may have to consider several factors before giving parents legal or physical custody of their children. One of the biggest factors to consider is a child’s best interests. You can read the following to learn more about what a child’s best interests mean:
Common factors that affect the well-being of a child
A child’s best interests refer to what is best for a child’s well-being, safety, upbringing and emotional and physical health. Every child has different needs to meet their best interests. A court may look at a child and their needs before deciding on child custody:
- A child’s relationship with their parents
- A child’s relationship with relatives
- A child’s safety at home
- A child’s wishes
- A child’s age
- A child’s physical or mental needs
A court may also examine each parent before deciding what is best for a child:
- Each parent’s ability to provide for their child
- Each parent’s income, skills and education level
- Each parent’s mental well-being
- Each parent’s history of abuse, criminal activity, substance use or abandonment
A child custody order can take time. Parents may need to attend a custody trial to show they have the best interests of their children. Legal guidance can help.